![]() Sami have lived in Samiland since time immemorial. ![]() In coastal and other areas, however, the language is losing ground to Norwegian. (1)Within the prevailing unity of Sami ethnic identity exist linguistic, economic and cultural group distinctions.Īn estimated 20,000 Sami in Norway speak one of its three Finno-Ugric dialects.(2) Sami is in everyday use in the northern core area and is now an official language in five municipalities in Finnmark County and one municipality in Troms County it is therefore also an official language in the courts. In Norway they are concentrated mainly in Finnmark County, where there are some 25,000 out of an estimated 40,000 Norwegian Sami. Sami (previously known as Lapps, a name they consider derogatory) are the indigenous inhabitants of northern Norway, Sweden and Finland, and the far north-west and north-east of Russia. We have a small favour to ask: if you appreciate our work, would you mind considering making a donation to support our work? Thanks for using our World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples! We hope you find it interesting.
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